VAR_POP

Syntax:
VAR_POP(expr) [over_clause]

Returns the population standard variance of expr. It considers rows as
the whole population, not as a sample, so it has the number of rows as
the denominator. You can also use VARIANCE(), which is equivalent but
is not standard SQL.

If there are no matching rows, VAR_POP() returns NULL.

This function executes as a window function if over_clause is present.
over_clause is as described in
https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/window-functions-usage.html.

URL: https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/aggregate-functions.html